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Starting a giant king grass pellet production line requires several processes and professional grass pellet making equipment. Here details the main elephant grass pellet production line and pelletizing process that is usually adopted by complete giant king grass pellet plant project.
Richi Machinery have rich experiences in grass pellet production line and have built many related grass pelletizing plant projects, the latest sucessful cases include is 3-4T/H grass pellet production line in HongKong, 1-2t/h grass pellet production line in United Arab Emirates, 3-5T/H grass pellet production line in Qatar, 1-2t/h grass pellet production line in Mexico, etc.
If you are also interested in starting grass pellet prodcution line project, no matter what kind of grass, no matter what your pellet use is, please keep reading, or just contact Richi Machinery directly to get full technical information and customized project plan.
Giant king grass pellet production line includes several steps including: drying, crushing, pelletizing, cooling and package. The core step of giant king grass pellet production line is press the feedstock into biomass pellets with a giant king grass pellet machine. In order to produce high quality pellets, you should choose the grass pellet mill machine carefully according to your investment and capacity demand.
According to the giant king grass pellet production process, the giant king grass pellet production system consists of a series of grass processing equipments including grass crusher, hammer mill, dryer, pellet mill, pellet cooler, pellet packing machine conveyor and so on.
Our giant king grass pellet production line is featured by highly automatic, continuous working, easy operation and high pellets productivity. A premium pellet production line for giant king grass has wide application range and can process many different kinds of biomass materials, such as sawdust, wood shavings, reed canary grass, EFB, baggase, rice husk…
We divide biomass pellet plant into 6 types based on the pellets output (Single line): 600-800KG/H Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line, 800-1000KG/H Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line, 1.5-2 T/H Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line, 3-4 T/H Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line, 5-7 T/H Giant King Grass Pellet Processing Line, 8-10 T/H Giant King Grass Pellet Plant. If calculated according to the output of the whole project, we can provide at least 600kg/h-60t/h output.
Generally, complete giant king grass pellet manufacturing process can be bread down into three parts: raw material handling process, pelletizing process and packaging process:
Actually, all of our Giant King Grass Pellet Production Lines are customized, because each customer's production requirements, site area, site height and other objective conditions are too different, so our Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line's actual configuration is different.
In other words, the price of the Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line in different configurations is different. But generally speaking, the Customized Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line Price is 40,000-2,000,000USD, and the output is 600kg/h-60t/h.
Generally speaking, in order to get the fuel pellets from freshly harvested giant king grass, a series of procedures must be closely followed. The whole process of giant king grass pellet production line include raw materials crushing, drying, pelletizing, cooling and packing section.
Crushing——Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line
The giant king grass for making fuel pellet is 3-5m in height, so it must be crushed first by grass crusher. The grass needs to be crushed into small pieces with the size smaller than the hole diameter of the grass pellet machine ring die. Our grass crusher machine is no doubt a nice choice.
Drying——Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line
When pelletizing by grass pellet machine, the moisture really plays an important role. Too high or too low can affect the final pellet quality. The moisture of freshly harvest grass is approximately 70-75%, which needs to be lowered to around 10% by sun drying or the rotary drum dryer.
If you want to save your cost and have enough space, it is after collecting the materials that one is supposed to lay them in the sun for drying, while laying them in a thin layer after which pilling is done. Mow the grass and lay them in an open place. Keep the layer thin and let them dried by the sun and wind. Limit the moisture content to between 10% and 18%.
It is noted if your target product is feed pellet, in this process, you can add some other nutrients, such as herbages, sugar and proteins etc. depend on your requirement, and then mix them up with feed mixing machine.
Pelletizing——Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line
As the core procedure of Giant King Grass pellet production line, pelletizing directly influence the pellet quality. We have ring die pellet mill for your selection.
Elephant Grass Pellet Mill
As the core procedure of grass pellet production, pelletizing directly influence the quality of pellets. Given the same raw material conditions, better quality pellets can be produced by high quality pellet mills. The most popular and cost-effective giant king grass pellet making machine is Ring Die Pellet Machine. If you don't know which type suit you most, please just contact RICHI, we will offer you the professional suggestion!
Inspect the quality of giant king grass pellets. If they are crumbly, this indicate the raw materials are too dry. You need to add water to them. If the grass pellets are pasty, this shows the moisture content in materials is too high. You need dry them further.
Cooling——Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line
Don't pack the grass pellets right after pelletizing. Leave them in good ventilation status until they get cooled. Newly extruded pellets are hot and soft which need to be cooled down by cooling machine to get enough hardness and durability. Newly pressed giant king grass pellets are hot and soft, which need to be cooled down to ensure the hardness and durability.
Packing——Giant King Grass Pellet Production Line
After cooling, the giant king grass pellets can be packed according to your requirement. RICHI provides high quality and factory price pellet packing machine in this process. Collect the unused grass pellets and package them in bags for further use or sale. These grass pellets are useful in cooking, heating and power generation, etc.
A high-efficiency giant king grass pellet machine can help you make grass pellets at high speed and low cost, and improve the molding rate and lower the material waste as much as possible. Our giant king grass pellet mill machine can be driven by electric motor. Their production capacity are from 100kg/h to 10t/h. Choose the most suitable one depending on your own needs if you want to buy giant king grass pellet mill for domestic use.
You don't need to add any binder to the materials, but some binders may improve the pelletizing effect. Besides, you can also mix different biomass materials together to make pellets with different properties.
As an experienced giant king grass pellet mill manufacturer and supplier, Richi Machinery has extensive knowledge of pelleting grass with or without additives. With our grass pellet mills, you can easily make high quality fuel pellets from grass and leaves with very little effort. Every part of our giant king grass pellet machine is designed with the customer needs in mind.
Grass is familiar to everyone, and you can see it everywhere (square lawn, residential green belt and farmland) and anytime in a year. Grass can not only be used for making feed pellets but also can be used for making biofuel pellets. Grass pellet mill makes it very convenient for people to start grass pellet making. If you want to make your own grass pellets, the only think you need to do is buying a small grass pellet making machine. View this video to learn how to make high quality grass pellets.
Giant King Grass, also known as elephant grass, king grass, or bana grass, is a kind of fast-growing, high yield hybrid grass. It is mainly planted in tropical and subtropical regions with more than 100 days of sunshine per year, and more than 32 inches (800mm) of rain per year. It is a very versatile species that can be grown under a wide range of conditions and systems: dry or wet conditions, smallholder, or larger-scale agriculture. It does not compete with food crops. Giant King Grass is mainly grown in the United States, Virgin Islands, China, Pakistan, Thailand, Myanmar, and South Africa, etc.
Giant King Grass
Giant king grass is perennial and can be harvested 2-3 times per year. It is a short rotation crop, and it is harvested for pellets at 13-16 feet tall (4-5 m) every 150-180 days. In a tropical area with a 12-month growing season, it can produce a year-round supply at 167 tons per acre, which is much higher than other grasses. The high growth rate makes the Giant King Grass provide a continual supply of biomass year-round.
Grass pellets have been proven to be one of the hot sale fuel pellets. Compared to other traditional fuel resources, grass pellets production is generally cheap as well as very environmental friendly. The grass pellet making machine is not hazardous to the environment and thus it is seen as the best way to curb the current global warming problems as well as controlling the general climatic change.
Proximate Analysis | Unit | Sun Dried As Received | Giant King Grass Bone Dry |
Total moisture | % | 14 | 0 |
Volatile matter | % | 65.68 | 76.37 |
Ash | % | 3.59 | 4.17 |
Fixed carbon | % | 16.74 | 19.46 |
Total sulfur | % | 0.11 | 0.13 |
HHV | MJ/KG | 15.85 | 17.43 |
LHV | MJ/KG | 14.52 | — |
The energy content of Giant King Grass is excellent at 7,900 BTU per bone dry pound (4,400 kcal per kilogram or 18.4 MJ per kilogram), very similar properties as corn stover (7,650 BTU). According to the analysis above, we find that the component of giant king grass is similar with that of corn stover and miscanthus in composition, which are the excellent biomass materials for fuel pellet production. As a high yield plant, giant king grass is undoubtedly a good resource of biomass raw materials for fuel pellet production.
Item | Density (kg/m3) | Moisture (% wet basis) | LHV (MJ.kg) | Ash (% dry matter) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Coal | 850 | <10 | 24 | 12 |
Wood pellets | 650 | <10 | 17.3 | 0.5 |
Straw pellets | 600 | <10 | 15 | 5.2 |
Giant king grass pellets | 600 | 8.8 | 15.6 | 5.1 |
Coal has the largest carbon dioxide emissions per unit energy of all fossil fuels, and coal-fired power plants are a major source of man-made carbon dioxide emissions. The energy content of Giant King Grass pellets is found to be 18.6 MJ/kg on a dry basis, which is equivalent to 8,000 BTU per pound or 4,450 kcal per kilogram in alternative units. The pellets themselves have a lower heating value (LHV) of 15.6 MJ/kg at the 8% moisture level of the pellets.
According to the U.S. Department of Energy, pellets made from Giant King Grass and other biomass can potentially replace up to 20% of the coal in existing coal-fired power plants, which reduce carbon emissions by 20% while preserving the large capital investment. Wood pellets are the best alternative to coal, but supply is limited. Giant King Grass pellets will be the lowest cost because of its extremely high yield, year round production and meets the cost targets of green energy.
– Particularly in Europe
– Korea, China, Japan are emerging.
Giant King Grass is a dedicated energy crop with very similar properties as corn stover, an excellent biomass materials for fuel pellet production. As a high yield plant, giant king grass is undoubtedly a valuable resource of biomass raw materials for fuel pellet production. If you want to set up a whole giant king grass pellet produciton line, feel free to contact Richi Machinery!
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