This is a 1-1.5 ton wood pellet production line project, and it is also our 8th project exported to Indonesia. Indonesia is a key sales area for RICHI MACHINERY. We have exported more than 20 pellet production lines to Indonesia, with a total of more than 400 equipment, covering wood pellets, livestock and poultry feed, aquatic feed, straw pellets, grass pellets, cat litter pellets, organic fertilizer pellets and other processing fields.
In recent years, with the continuous expansion of domestic and foreign market demand in Indonesia, many countries in the world have increased their investment in the wood pellet industry.
As a major wood producer, Indonesia's log production, wood product production, and non-wood forest product production in the first half of 2024 increased compared with the same period in 2023, which also provided relatively sufficient production raw materials for the wood pellet market.
The client of this wood pellet production line in Indonesia project owns a small timber mill. In order to expand the product types, it decided to process wood pellet fuel, which will be sold to local factories and used as fuel for biomass boilers. The project has 10 employees working in two shifts, 8 hours per shift, with an annual working time of 150 days (2,400 hours).
Name:
Wood Pellet Plant
Country:
Indonesia
Date:
June 15th,2020
Capacity:
1-1.5T/H
Pellet Size:
6-8mm
The install period:
20 Days
Workshop size(L*W*H):
20m*10m*15m
Guiding Price:
170,000 USD
The wood pellet production line in Indonesia project covers an area of 1049m2, with an annual output of 4000t/a of biomass pellet fuel. It adopts the crushing-fine crushing-drying-granulation-packaging process, and simultaneously supports auxiliary projects such as dust removal, transportation, power distribution, and fire protection in each section.
The project engineering composition is detailed in the table below:
Project | Construction Content | Construction Content and Scale |
Main Project | Feeding Area | Semi-enclosed steel structure, with canopy and east facade, west and south sides for feeding equipment and material turnover, covering an area of about 102m2 |
Crushing Workshop | One steel structure, covering an area of 1620m2, single-story building, 5.0m high, equipped with crushing-transportation-crushing equipment, the workshop is enclosed with internal atomization for dust reduction, powder The crushing section is equipped with a bag dust removal device. The workshop is located in the north of the middle of the factory area, with a northeast-southwest layout. The south side is close to the loading area. After the materials enter the production line, the turnover and processing are all located in the workshop. | |
Drying workshop | There is a steel structure with an area of 335m2, a single-story building, and a floor height of 5.0m. The workshop is equipped with a 2t/h drying furnace, a 20m long drying drum for feeding, and a bag dust removal device and a 15m high exhaust pipe for smoke emission. | |
Feeding workshop | A brick-concrete structure, covering an area of 800m2, a single-story building with a floor height of 6.0m. The workshop is equipped with feeding-transfer section equipment. Two air collection hoods are set at the feeding and buffer bins, and a bag dust removal device is installed at the terminal to collect the dust. The workshop is located on the east side of the plant, with a northeast-southwest layout. It is adjacent to the drying workshop on the north side. After entering the production line, turnover and processing are all located in the workshop | |
Pelletizing workshop | A brick-concrete structure covers an area of 400m2, a single-story building with a floor height of 5.0m. The workshop is equipped with loading-pelletizing-packaging equipment. The granulation section equipment is equipped with a bag dust removal device. The workshop is located on the east side of the factory, in a northeast-southwest layout, and is adjacent to the loading workshop on the north side. After entering the production line, the materials are circulated, processed and packaged in the workshop | |
Storage and transportation project | Raw material yard | A rectangular open-air yard is used to temporarily store root wood raw materials. It is located on the northwest side of the factory, close to the crushing workshop, covering an area of 800m2. |
Finished Product Warehouse | A brick-concrete structure, covering an area of 360m2, a four-storey building with a floor height of 12.0m, is used for temporary storage of biomass pellet packaging products. | |
Auxiliary engineering | Office | 1 brick-concrete structure, covering an area of 70m2, single-story building, floor height 3.0m, used for temporary rest and office use for employees |
Distribution room | 1 brick-concrete structure, covering an area of 190m2, single-story building, floor height 3.0m, located on the south side of the raw material yard, used for power distribution of production and office equipment | |
Gatekeeper | 1 brick-concrete structure, covering an area of 30m2, single-story building, floor height 3.0m, located at the south gate of the factory, used for gatekeeper duty | |
Public engineering | Water supply | The water used in this project is mainly for dust suppression and employee living water, and the water source is municipal supply. The total water consumption is 2.12m3/d, 318t/a |
Drainage | The dust suppression water loss of this project process; the domestic sewage is discharged into the septic tank and then regularly pumped to the sewage treatment plant for treatment. The domestic sewage volume is 0.90m3/d, 135t/a; | |
Power supply | Provided by the local power supply bureau | |
Firefighting | The supporting firefighting equipment area, equipped with fire extinguishers, fire blankets, sand boxes, etc., is located in an independent area outside the production area. | |
Environmental protection engineering | Waste gas | Drying waste gas: dust-containing waste gas is collected and purified by a bag dust collector with a dust removal efficiency of 92% and then discharged through a 15m high exhaust pipe |
Crushing waste gas: The crushing workshop is closed, and the crushing section is equipped with a bag dust collector with a dust removal efficiency of 92% in the workshop. The waste gas is discharged in an unorganized manner in the workshop after dust removal. The workshop adopts atomization dust reduction treatment with a dust removal efficiency of 60% | ||
Feeding waste gas: The feeding workshop is closed, and two gas collection hoods with a collection efficiency of 90% are set at the feeding and buffer bin in the workshop. The terminal is equipped with a bag dust collector with a dust removal efficiency of 92% outside the workshop. After treatment, the waste gas is discharged in an unorganized manner | ||
Granulating waste gas: The granulating workshop is closed, and the material turnover of the granulating equipment is closed. The waste gas in the granulating section is equipped with a bag dust collector with a dust removal efficiency of 92% and then purified and discharged in an unorganized manner | ||
Wastewater | Slutinies Discharge from sewage tanks to sewage treatment plant processing | |
Craft dust reduction water discharge loss | ||
Noise | Take sound insulation and vibration. Measures such as speed limit driving in the factory area | |
Solid waste | The storage library is regularly collected by a qualified unit uniformly collected | |
Waste oil and waste oily rags are temporarily stored in hazardous waste storage areas and regularly collected and processed by qualified units. | ||
Anti -seepage | The ground area of the plant in this project is hardened by concrete, and the ground maintenance and management at any time is performed to ensure that there is no damage to the ground | |
Environmental Risk and Management | ①Hang the standardization sign of pollutant discharge permit in the station. | |
②Formulate monitoring plan and implement it regularly. | ||
③Set up supporting sedimentation tank on the river side of the plant boundary. |
This wood pellet production line in Indonesia project is for biomass wood pellet processing. The main raw and auxiliary materials of the project are detailed in the following table:
Serial number | Name | Maximum storage capacity | Source and form | Remarks |
1 | Wood | 400t | Raw, purchased | From timber mills, mainly legally felled timber forests |
2 | Biomass pellets | 4000t | Pellets, self-produced and used | Heat source fuel for drying furnaces, final product of the company's own processing products, diameter about 10mm, length 20~50mm, packaged in bags, single bag specification 50kg, temporarily stored in raw material warehouse |
Pellets, products |
The designed biomass pellet production line capacity of the project is 4000t/a. The main equipment of this wood pellet production line in Indonesia project is shown in the table below.
Serial number | Name | Quantity |
1 | Comprehensive crusher | 1 unit |
2 | High efficiency crusher | 1 unit |
3 | Drum drying furnace | 1 unit |
4 | Wood pellet mill | 2 units |
5 | Belt conveyor | 5 |
6 | Cyclone separator | 2 |
7 | Bag dust collector | 3 |
8 | Draught fan | 4 |
9 | Packaging machine | 1 |
10 | Spray atomizer | 2 |
This wood pellet production line in Indonesia project purchases logs, transports them to the feeding area by forklift, and then enters the crushing workshop for crushing and fine crushing; then transfers them to the drying workshop for drying, and then to the loading workshop for turnover, and finally to the pelletizing workshop for pelletizing and packaging, and then temporarily stored in the finished product warehouse.
After the materials enter the production line, turnover, processing, and packaging are all located in the workshop. The specific process flow is as follows:
The location of this wood pellet production line in Indonesia project is flat. According to the requirements of product technology, transportation, fire protection, safety and sanitation, combined with terrain and other factors, this project is arranged in a nearly rectangular shape, with a prominent entrance area and clear functional areas such as office area, production area and raw material area.
The general layout of the production area takes into account the smoothness of the production process, the compact connection of each production link, the short material transportation distance, which is convenient for energy saving and consumption reduction, and improves production efficiency.
The process of building a wood pellet production line in Indonesia can be divided into the following main steps:
From the perspective of regional distribution, in terms of production, the global production of wood pellets is mainly concentrated in Europe, North America, China and other countries and regions. Among them, North America (including Canada and the United States) is the largest wood pellet production area, accounting for more than 45% of the output; followed by Europe, with a market share of about 35%.
In terms of consumption, Europe has become the world's largest wood pellet consumer market. In many countries and regions such as the United Kingdom, France, Germany, and Italy, wood pellets have been widely used in industrial heating, residential and other fields, and the market penetration is at a high level.
However, in Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam and other countries are the main producers of wood, and the sales volume of wood pellets has always been at a low level. In the future, driven by the European market and driven by domestic application needs, the industry still has a large room for development.
As waste wood, wood pellets are used as biofuels, which not only solves the waste of resources, but also meets the energy consumption needs of various countries. Therefore, the application demand is relatively high in the world. In the Asia-Pacific region represented by Indonesia, although it is the main export area of wood, it does not attach much importance to the development of the wood pellet industry, and the domestic market sales and demand are relatively low.
In the future, driven by the North American and European markets, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to become the main driving force for the development of the wood pellet industry, and the investment potential of the Indonesian market is also considerable.
As one of the major countries producing and exporting biomass pellet fuel, Indonesia has a positive development prospect for its biomass pellet industry, mainly based on the following aspects:
However, the industry also faces some challenges, such as the cost of raw material collection and processing, the need for industrial scale and technology upgrading, and international market competition. Therefore, Indonesia needs to further promote the healthy development of the biomass pellet industry through technological innovation, improving production efficiency, strengthening policy support and international cooperation.
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